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Golden Key International Honour Society

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Golden Key International Honour Society
FoundedNovember 29, 1977; 47 years ago (1977-11-29)
Georgia State University
TypeHonor society
AffiliationIndependent
Former affiliationACHS
StatusActive
EmphasisAll-discipline
ScopeInternational
MottoEt reveles vestra potentiale
"Unlock your potential"
Colors  Royal blue and   Gold
Chapters400+
Members2,133,500 lifetime
Headquarters4470 Chamblee Dunwoody Road, Suite 304
Dunwoody, Georgia 30338
United States
Websitewww.goldenkey.org

The Golden Key International Honour Society (formerly Golden Key National Honor Society) is an international collegiate honor society and non-profit organization based in the United States.[1] It was founded in 1977 to recognize academic achievement among college and university students.

Golden Key has over 400 chapters at colleges and universities in Australia, The Bahamas, Canada, India, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore, South Africa, and the United States. It has initiated more than 2.1 million members.

History

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Golden Key National Honour Society was founded by James W. Lewis at Georgia State University in Atlanta, Georgia in 1977.[2] The original intent of the society was to create a new academic honor organization that was the equal of longstanding honor societies such as Phi Beta Kappa, but which did not carry the same perceived elitism of older institutions, operating more strictly on merit standards (by accepting students in the top 15% of their college classes and permitting part-time and transfer students who excelled academically).[2]

The society expanded throughout the 1980s on a minimal budget, increasing the number of schools at which it had chapters and membership at those chapters.[2] Lewis moved the institution's headquarters to a former Church of Christ Scientist building in the Druid Hills area of Atlanta in 1984.[2] In the late 1980s, the society began attracting corporate sponsorships, providing data about its students to its sponsors, and holding large sponsored networking events, arguing that the strategy increased students' competitiveness in the job market.[2] It expanded to Australia in the mid-1990s,[3] and in 2000 changed its name to Golden Key International Honour Society in order "to reflect [its] international presence".[4]

Lewis, who by the late 1990s was making more than $300,000 as chairman of the organization, stepped down in January 2000 after being pressured by his board and was replaced by Carl Patton.[2] Patton resigned in 2002[5] after a round of negative press coverage about the society.[6] By 2002, the society was "one of the largest collegiate honor societies in the world", with an annual budget of US$10.9 million and over 120,000 inductees annually.[2]

The organization operates as a non-profit under section 501(c)(3) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. Golden Key sought and was denied acceptance to the Association of College Honor Societies in 1984 and 1997.[2] Golden Key was accepted by the ACHS in 2005.[7][8] Golden Key resigned from the Association of College Honor Societies in December 2013[9] after what the ACHS indicated was "a series of on-going discussions and correspondence."

Golden Key's main office is in Dunwoody, Georgia, with regional offices in Sydney, Australia, and Pretoria, South Africa.[10] It manages approximately 400 campus chapters worldwide.[10]

Golden Key medallion

Symbols

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Golden Key's motto is Et reveles vestra potentiale or "Unlock your potential". At commencement, Golden Key members may wear a royal blue and golden yellow ribbon attached to their mortar board or a gold and royal blue cord.[11][12] Its honor stole is a gold satin sash embroidered with a Golden Key logo in blue. The Gold Key medallion is gold colored and hangs from a ribbon that is royal blue and gold.[11] Members who have the highest GPA in four undergraduate divisions may wear the medallion.[11]

Membership

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Golden Key membership is open to sophomores, juniors, seniors, graduate students, and alumni who graduated in the past year.[13] Membership is by invitation and is offered to students in any academic field who are in the top fifteen percent of their class and have a GPA of 3.75 or better.[14][5][13] The society also awards honorary memberships to non-students who are impactful or noteworthy leaders on campus and in the university's community.[14][15]

Activities

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In its early years, Golden Key anticipated volunteerism drives on college campuses by organizing community service efforts, such as working in soup kitchens, reading to children at libraries, and doing tax preparation help for low-income and immigrant populations.[5] Since chapters are not centrally managed, charity and volunteer efforts are now fostered through a system called SPARK a Change, which allows chapters to determine the causes they support and the level of involvement of students.[10]

Golden Key offers résumé and graduate program assistance, career planning and opportunities, leadership opportunities in local chapters, and networking events. It also offers scholarships, awards, research grants, travel support for academic conference attendance, and student loan debt relief to its members.[10]

Chapters

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Golden Key has more than 400 chapters at colleges and universities in Australia, The Bahamas, Canada, India, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore, South Africa, and the United States.[16][13] It founded chapters in the following countries in:[17]

  • 1977 – United States of America
  • 1993 – Australia
  • 1997 – Canada
  • 1998 – Malaysia
  • 1999 – New Zealand
  • 2000 – South Africa
  • 2010 – The Bahamas
  • 2011 – India

Notable members

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Collegiate members

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Honorary members

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Controversies

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A 1999 article in the University of British Columbia student newspaper, The Ubyssey, examined the society's finances and scholarship practices after it established a chapter on campus in 1998.[52] Ubyssey obtained the organization's IRS filings for 1997 and noted "Golden Key spent just $289,461 (US dollars) on scholarships, less than 5 percent of their total expenditures for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1997."[52] Golden Key reported on its website in 2009 that it had increased scholarship disbursals to over $500,000 annually,[53] but a later report indicated that spending on member events and scholarships in 2014 was less than $200,000.[3] A 2002 report by The Chronicle of Higher Education reported that there were conflicts within the society's administration over the lowering of academic standards required for admission and inflated recruitment numbers from local university chapters.[2] The society's aggressive marketing techniques toward eligible members were criticized in 2002 by the president of the National Collegiate Honors Council.[54]

The business practices of Golden Key also attracted the Chronicle's notice, as well as that of The Washington Post. Sponsoring corporations, who paid a minimum of $55,000 a year (2002) to access Golden Key's membership lists, sent students "mass mailings for such products as credit cards and auto insurance."[5] Golden Key responded to these criticisms by stating that it was standard practice among alumni groups and honor societies.[5] The Chronicle quoted former employees who thought the institution's expenditures on parties and upper executive salaries, as well as its maintenance of the Druid Hills headquarters, were lavish and inconsistent with the former ideal of "a student-centered, nonprofit organization."[2] The Atlanta Journal-Constitution reported poor accounting practices under Lewis's tenure in the late 1990s, and investigators were unable to determine exactly how much he was paid due to bookkeeping discrepancies.[54] A 2016 investigation by Australian student newspaper Honi Soit found that Golden Key continued to release data about students, without their consent, to corporate sponsors.[3]

Some students reported to student newspaper investigators that they were unsure of the society's benefits[55] or did not find the society's networking opportunities worth the cost of membership.[3] Honi Soit also noted that society staffers altered the Golden Key International Honour Society Wikipedia page to burnish the institution's image.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ IRS Search for Charities.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Andrew Brownstein, "Dishonor Society". The Chronicle of Higher Education. March 22, 2002.
  3. ^ a b c d e Tom Joyner, The Honour Society. Honi Soit, May 31, 2016.
  4. ^ "Golden Key International Honour Society website Our History". Archived from the original on 2019-01-21. Retrieved 2013-06-10.
  5. ^ a b c d e Kristen Wyatt, Golden Key Shows Tarnish, Critics Say. Washington Post, April 21, 2002.
  6. ^ Paige Shamsi, Golden Key Honor Society comes under fire for lowering standards. Student Life, April 18, 2002.
  7. ^ "Golden Key Becomes Member of ACHS". 6 August 2005. Archived from the original on 6 August 2005.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  8. ^ "Golden Key is Now an ACHS Member!" (PDF).
  9. ^ "ACHS Launches 'The Plan for Aiming Higher,' As High Achieving Students Face New Challenges". Association of College Honor Societies (Press release). February 10, 2014. Archived from the original on 2014-09-21. Retrieved August 8, 2020.
  10. ^ a b c d Brian Carr, Golden Key International Honour Society: A Georgia original, recognizing young leaders worldwide. Georgia Center for Nonprofits, May 2015.
  11. ^ a b c "Distinctive Honors - Commencement". University of Richmond. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  12. ^ "Honor Society Cord Colors | College and University". Senior Class Graduation Products. 2024-07-29. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  13. ^ a b c "Golden Key". American Military University. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  14. ^ a b c d e f "UNO Chapter of Golden Key International Honor Society Gains Momentum". University of New Orleans. July 2, 2013. Archived from the original on 2013-07-12. Retrieved 2024-09-15 – via web.archive.org.
  15. ^ a b "Golden Key Appreciates its Honorary Members!". GoldenKey. 2017-09-25. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  16. ^ "Golden Key International Honour Society website Locate A Chapter". Archived from the original on 2019-01-21. Retrieved 2013-06-10.
  17. ^ Golden Key | FAQs
  18. ^ "Carlos Alvarado-Larroucau". More Books. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
  19. ^ "Curriculum Vitae". Anthony E. Clark, PhD, FRHistS, FRAS. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  20. ^ "Michelle Deshong". NAIDOC. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  21. ^ Schroeder, Marcelo Chinchilla (2022-08-29). "Neil Druckmann - Biografía Biografías". Capital Video Games (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  22. ^ "Dr. Souzan E. El-Eid MD". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
  23. ^ Mathebula, Kwanele (2019-11-22). "5 minutes with singer Elaine". Bona Magazine. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  24. ^ "Biography of Matthew Goldstein". City University of New York. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  25. ^ "Gilbert A. Hegemier | Jacobs School of Engineering". University of California, San Diego. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  26. ^ "Anastasia Sagorsky". Southwestern Law School. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  27. ^ "KUDOS". Orlando Sentinel. 2004-05-27. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  28. ^ "Miss USA 2017: 5 Things to Know to Know About Miss District of Columbia Kára McCullough". E! Online. 2017-05-15. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  29. ^ "Joe Nathan | Stony Brook Council". Stony Brook University. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  30. ^ "Norman Robinson - WDSU-TV News Team". Archived from the original on 2007-01-26. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  31. ^ "Dr. Field Ruwe Addresses Accusations of Malicious Intent by the University of Zambia". Lusaka Times. 2024-03-19. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  32. ^ "CV" (PDF). Leila Takayama. p. 3. Retrieved September 15, 2024.
  33. ^ Si, Wenxiao (May 2, 2006). "大馬新人王陳仁豐轉戰內地 好音樂無國界 (New Malaysian star Quincy Tan advancing into mainland China: Good music knows no borders)". People's Daily. Retrieved June 4, 2007.
  34. ^ "陈仁丰－我的音乐桃花源 个人资料". Mainstream Music. Retrieved June 4, 2007.
  35. ^ a b c d e "Golden Key inductees include President Austin". University of Connecticut Advance. November 30, 1998. Archived from the original on 2015-10-01. Retrieved 2024-09-15 – via web.archive.org.
  36. ^ "Golden Key inducts new members | North Dakota State University". www.ndsu.edu. December 9, 2010. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  37. ^ Bell, Nicholle (2001) Seven News keeps on delivering for Susannah in Standard (West Perth, W.A)
  38. ^ Kent, Melissa (2005) The anchor woman in the West Magazine, in The West Australian 7 May 2005, p.12-14
  39. ^ a b c d e f "Dr. Snider Receives Honorary Membership in Golden Key International Honour Society". University of Houston. March 9, 2012. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  40. ^ "Obituary Marcello Costa (1940–2024)". Neurogastroenterology & Motility. 36 (8). August 2024. doi:10.1111/nmo.14851.
  41. ^ "Douglas J. Emlen - Division of Biological Sciences / Emlen Lab - University Of Montana". 2015-12-04. Archived from the original on 2015-12-04. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  42. ^ "Brian K. Hall (1941- )". Embryo Project Encyclopedia. Arizona State University. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  43. ^ a b c d McAleer, Rebecca (2012-02-02). "Golden Key recognizes new members". The Spectator. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  44. ^ "Marlene le Roux | How the creative arts can help to heal you | CreativeMornings/CT". CreativeMornings. 2018-05-25. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  45. ^ a b "Golden Key International Honour Society". University of Western Cape. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  46. ^ "Honorary membership of the Golden Key International Honour Society". The Nelson Mandela Foundation Archive. Retrieved 2024-09-15 – via web.archive.org. {{cite web}}: Check |archive-url= value (help)
  47. ^ "Nomzamo Mbatha". World Women Heroes Awards. Retrieved September 15, 2024.
  48. ^ "Honorary Member Ceremony". NMRC. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  49. ^ "Chris Mott (1978) - Hall of Fame". National Football Foundation. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  50. ^ "Professor Akinyele K. Umoja". African-American Studies, Georgia State University. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved September 15, 2024.
  51. ^ "Luc Vinet | Research". Université de Montréal. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  52. ^ a b Dhalla, Irfan (January 12, 1999). "Students Getting Bamboozled?" (PDF). The Ubyssey. University of British Columbia. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
  53. ^ Students should take caution when picking honor societies. The Daily Nebraskan, February 10, 2009.
  54. ^ a b John McCosh, "Golden Key founder loses luster". Atlanta Journal-Constitution, April 6, 2002.
  55. ^ Will McDonald, Golden Key honour society holds national networking summit Archived 2017-11-07 at the Wayback Machine. Ubyssey, February 8, 2012.
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